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Week of Aug 14, 2026 · 9 episodes · 7h 31m total listening

Gaugamela earns the Pick — the Ancient Warfare team's multi-voice format suits a battle where the sources genuinely disagree, and it's the strongest roundtable they've done in months. Elsewhere, Lions Led By Donkeys finally giving the Imjin War proper coverage and Parshall's devastating Bataan episode make this an unusually strong week.

🎯 This Week's Pick
Ancient Warfare Podcast artwork
The Battle of Gaugamela
Ancient Warfare Podcast · 44:33 · Aug 14
Murray Dahm & the Ancient Warfare Magazine team
AncientTactics & BattlesLeadership & Command

The Ancient Warfare Magazine team discusses their issue on Gaugamela — Alexander's decisive battle against Darius III in 331 BC. This is the battle that broke the Achaemenid Empire, and the podcast covers the tactical picture: Alexander's oblique advance, the gap that opened in the Macedonian line, the cavalry action on the flanks, and why Darius's numerical superiority couldn't translate into victory. The magazine-discussion format means multiple contributors weigh in with genuinely competing readings of the sources and the terrain, and it's that friction between interpretations — not a single narrator smoothing over the contradictions — that makes this the strongest roundtable the show has produced in months.

🏛️ The Archaeological Context: Alexander's decisive field in the Kurdish plains

The traditional site lies near Tel Gomel in the plains east of Mosul, where the flat, open terrain Darius reportedly levelled for his chariots and cavalry is still visible in the landscape. The exact location has been debated since antiquity — Arrian placed it near the Bumodus River (modern Khazir). No systematic excavation of the battlefield has been conducted, partly due to decades of regional instability. The terrain itself, however, confirms the ancient sources: a broad, featureless plain ideally suited to the massed cavalry and chariot tactics Darius relied on, and precisely the ground Alexander's oblique advance was designed to disrupt.

⚖ The debate: Did Alexander's oblique phalanx advance at Gaugamela represent a deliberate, pre-planned maneuver or an opportunistic exploitation of gaps in the Persian line? Waldemar Heckel and J.F.C. Fuller argue for calculated tactical design; some scholars emphasize the role of terrain and Persian mistakes in creating the opening.

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🔴 Essential

The End on Bataan: April 1942
Unauthorized History of the Pacific War · 1h31m · Aug 11
Seth Paridon — former chief historian, National WWII Museum & John Parshall — co-author of Shattered Sword
World War IITactics & BattlesLogistics & Supply

Seth Paridon and John Parshall walk through the final collapse of the Bataan defence — Wainwright's impossible position, Homma's fresh troops grinding down starving, malaria-ridden American and Filipino forces, and the grim logistics of a garrison that had everything except supplies. Parshall brings a level of operational rigour that makes the episode quietly devastating, and the show doesn't shy away from the command dilemmas: MacArthur's departure, the question of when capitulation becomes inevitable rather than dishonourable. At ninety minutes it earns the runtime, covering both the tactical endgame and the human cost without padding.

🏛 Where to see it: The American Battle Monuments Commission operates the Manila American Cemetery and Memorial in Fort Bonifacio, which holds records and memorials for American servicemen killed during the Bataan campaign and subsequent captivity.

🎙 Veterans' accounts: Library of Congress Veterans History Project holds 100+ interviews with World War II Pacific Theater veterans, including survivors of the Philippines campaign — searchable at loc.gov/vets

More from Unauthorized History of the Pacific War →
The Naval Revolution: Triumph and Disaster
Dan Snow's History Hit · 36:58 · Aug 10
Dan Snow
19th CenturyNavalWeapons & Technology

Dan Snow uses the 1908 sinking of HMS Tiger as a lens into the pre-dreadnought naval revolution — how steam, steel, and speed transformed warfare at sea faster than doctrine or training could keep up. The episode is properly about the technological and institutional challenges navies faced in adapting to radical change, not just the accident itself. A good entry point for anyone interested in the Fisher-era Royal Navy and the dangerous gap between new capabilities and old seamanship.

More from Dan Snow's History Hit →
Japanese Mistakes/American Luck
The History of WWII Podcast · 26:12 · Aug 10
Ray Harris Jr. — independent historian covering WWII chronologically
World War IITactics & BattlesLeadership & Command

Harris digs into the Japanese failure at Edson's Ridge — Kawaguchi's attack faltering because a third of his force never engaged — and the Combined Fleet's subsequent decision to make Guadalcanal the priority. The episode is sharp on how tactical-level breakdowns (navigation in jungle, coordination failures) cascaded into strategic consequences. Good companion to Episode 646, and the better of the two this week.

🏛 Where to see it: The National WWII Museum in New Orleans holds extensive primary source documentation and artefacts related to the Guadalcanal campaign, including materials on the fighting at Edson's Ridge.

📅 Guadalcanal anniversary week.
More from The History of WWII Podcast →
The Imjin War: Part 1
Lions Led By Donkeys · 1h21m · Aug 09
Peter Crean & Luke Robinson
Early ModernTactics & BattlesColonial & Imperial

Lions Led By Donkeys finally gives Toyotomi Hideyoshi's 1592 invasion of Korea the coverage it deserves — a campaign that's criminally underserved in English-language podcasting. Part 1 sets up the political context and the opening Japanese assault, which overran the peninsula with shocking speed before Korean naval resistance and Ming Chinese intervention changed the equation. The show's irreverent style works well here because the material is unfamiliar enough that the commentary adds rather than distracts, and the result is proper coverage of a war that has waited too long for a good English-language treatment.

🏛 Where to see it: The National Museum of Korea in Seoul holds artefacts and documentation from the Imjin War (1592–1598), including ceramics, weapons, and period military equipment directly related to the Japanese invasion and Korean resistance.

More from Lions Led By Donkeys →

🟡 Selections

MiGs, Helicopters and Ideology: Life as an East German Air Force Officer
Cold War Conversations · 44:38 · Aug 07
Roland — former East German Air Force officer; hosted by Ian Sanders
Cold WarAir WarfareMemoir & Personal Account

A former East German Air Force officer named Roland describes training on MiGs, serving with Mi-8 helicopters, and the constant expectation of a NATO war — all wrapped in relentless political instruction. A rare first-person account from inside the NVA's air arm, and the tension between technical competence and ideological conformity is well drawn.

🏛 Where to see it: The Military History Museum of the Bundeswehr in Dresden documents the Nationale Volksarmee's air arm structure, training regimen, and Cold War operational posture through archival records and exhibits.

More from Cold War Conversations →
Shapur I: Rome's Greatest Enemy?
The Ancients · 58:15 · Aug 09
Eve MacDonald — guest historian; Dr Tristan Hughes — host
AncientTactics & BattlesStrategy & Grand Strategy

Eve MacDonald joins Tristan Hughes to cover Shapur I's campaigns against Rome — the defeat and capture of Emperor Valerian, the forging of Sasanian military power, and why Rome's eastern frontier was so persistently vulnerable. Properly military in framing, with the strategic dynamics of the Roman-Sasanian rivalry front and centre.

🏛 Where to see it: The British Museum holds Sasanian coins and seals from Shapur I's reign (r. 240–270 CE) that document the imperial iconography and administrative reach of the Sasanian Empire during its conflict with Rome.

🔗 Pairs well with: The Battle of Gaugamela (Ancient Warfare Podcast)
More from The Ancients →
The Battle of Tinchebray
The British History Podcast · 48:01 · Aug 07
Jamie Jeffers — independent historian
MedievalTactics & Battles

Jamie Jeffers covers the 1106 Battle of Tinchebray — Henry I versus Robert Curthose for control of Normandy, the battle that reunited England and the duchy. The sequential format means you get the political build-up (the Anselm dispute delaying Henry's campaign) alongside the battle itself, and Jeffers is good on the stakes of Norman dynastic warfare.

More from The British History Podcast →
Guadalcanal: All Or Nothing
The History of WWII Podcast · 18:34 · Aug 14
Ray Harris Jr. — independent historian covering WWII chronologically
World War IITactics & BattlesStrategy & Grand Strategy

Ray Harris Jr. covers the escalation spiral on Guadalcanal as both sides commit to pouring in reinforcements after the near-run fight at Edson's Ridge. Brief but focused on the operational stakes.

📅 Published on August 14 — the 84th anniversary of the start of the Guadalcanal campaign (August 7, 1942).
More from The History of WWII Podcast →

📚 Reading List

The Imjin War: Japan's Sixteenth-Century Invasion of Korea and Attempt to Conquer China — Samuel Hawley

Listed as a source for the Lions Led By Donkeys episode on Hideyoshi's catastrophic Korean invasion. Hawley's account is the go-to English-language treatment of a conflict that killed over a million people and tends to fall through the cracks between Japanese, Korean, and Chinese historiography.

Via: The Imjin War: Part 1, Lions Led By Donkeys
📖 Amazon
Tears in the Darkness: The Story of the Bataan Death March and Its Aftermath — Michael Norman and Elizabeth M. Norman

The Unauthorized History episode covers the final collapse on Bataan and hints at the horrors to come. This is the definitive account of what happened next — the Death March and the captivity that followed — told through the voices of the men who survived it.

Via: Inspired by The End on Bataan: April 1942, Unauthorized History of the Pacific War
📖 Amazon
Guadalcanal: The Definitive Account of the Landmark Battle — Richard B. Frank

Two History of WWII Podcast episodes this week cover the fighting around Edson's Ridge and the escalation that followed. Richard Frank's book remains the single best volume on the entire campaign — land, sea, and air — and pairs perfectly with these episodes.

Via: Inspired by Episodes 645–646 (Guadalcanal), The History of WWII Podcast
📖 Amazon
Sasanian Persia: The Rise and Fall of an Empire — Touraj Daryaee

The Ancients episode on Shapur I explores how a single ruler rebuilt Persian power and humiliated Rome. Daryaee's concise history covers the full arc of the dynasty Shapur helped forge, giving you the wider context for that extraordinary capture of Valerian.

Via: Inspired by Shapur I: Rome's Greatest Enemy?, The Ancients
📖 Amazon

🗓 This Week in Military History

Explore more: Surrender aboard USS Missouri: The End of World War II with Jon Parshall (Unauthorized History of the Pacific War)

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